Nickel 200 / 201 Bar and Rod

Commercially pure nickel bar and rod for caustic handling and chemical processing equipment.

Grade: Nickel 200 / Nickel 201 UNS N02200 / N02201 Werkstoff Nr. 2.4066 / 2.4068
Controlled-carbon melting

Nickel 201 produced and verified to the 0.02% carbon limit, heat by heat

Both grades from one line

UNS N02200 and UNS N02201 bar and rod worked and documented on the same qualified route

Order-sized supply

cut lengths, custom diameters, and single-piece trial quantities confirmed before production

PRODUCT OVERVIEW

About Nickel 200 / 201 Bar and Rod

Nickel 200 and Nickel 201 are commercially pure wrought nickel grades supplied as bars and rods. Nickel 200 is the standard commercially pure nickel grade, while Nickel 201 is its low-carbon version, typically selected for applications where carbon control is important at elevated temperatures.

Both grades offer good corrosion resistance, ductility, and electrical and thermal conductivity. Nickel 200 / 201 bar and rod are commonly supplied to ASTM B160, with material condition, dimensions, surface finish, and inspection documentation confirmed according to the project requirements.

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Nickel 200 / 201 Bar and Rod
PRODUCT FEATURES

Key Features of Nickel 200 / 201 Bar and Rod

Nickel 200 and Nickel 201 are commercially pure wrought nickel grades with high electrical and thermal conductivity, useful ductility, and strong resistance to caustic and reducing media. Southerly Alloy supplies both grades as bar and rod to ASTM B160 in hot-worked, cold-worked, and annealed conditions, with custom sizes and mill test documentation.

Nickel 200 / 201 Bar and Rod
Nickel 200 / Nickel 201

Caustic and alkali resistance

Resists sodium hydroxide and other alkaline media across a wide range of concentrations.

01

Electrical and thermal conductivity

Roughly 70 W/m·K at 20 °C, with low electrical resistivity.

02

Ductility and forming

Suits deep drawing, spinning and severe cold forming without intermediate annealing.

03

Ferromagnetic response

Magnetic below a Curie temperature of about 358 °C for electromagnetic components.

04

Low-carbon grade option

Nickel 201 caps carbon at 0.02% to avoid precipitation above 315 °C

05

One standard, two grades

UNS N02200 and UNS N02201 bar and rod both supplied to ASTM B160

06

Full section and condition range

Round, square, hex, flat, and forged bar in hot-worked, cold-worked, or annealed condition.

07

Controlled surface finishes

Bright drawn, peeled, ground, or pickled bar matched to your machining setup.

08
WHY CHOOSE US

Why Choose Nickel 200 / Nickel 201

Your Nickel 200 or Nickel 201 order is handled by the mill team that melts and finishes the bar. Specifications are checked against real production capability before anything is cut. One contact carries the order from drawing review to export loading.

01

Specification compliance

Grade, condition, and tolerance are matched to your drawing before the bar is processed.

02

Quality and traceability

EN 10204 3.1 certificates, heat numbers, and PMI records follow each delivery.

03

Flexible supply

One bar or one bundle, standard or custom dimensions, quoted from the same qualified route.

04

Responsive service

Technical questions answered by the mill team, with shipping documents prepared in advance.

MANUFACTURING PROCESS

Reliable Production For Critical Applications

Nickel 200 and Nickel 201 bar and rod are produced from selected nickel cathode and controlled additions. Each heat is worked and heat-treated to the ordered ASTM B160 condition, with every stage recorded against the heat number.

01

Charge preparation

Nickel cathode and controlled additions are weighed to the UNS N02200 or N02201 chemistry, with carbon held within the ordered limit.

02

Melting and casting

The charge is melted and cast into ingots under a controlled atmosphere to limit gas pickup and segregation.

03

Hot working

Ingots are forged or rolled to the required bar section, refining the cast structure as the section is reduced.

04

Cold working

Drawing, peeling or grinding brings cold-worked bar to its final diameter, tolerance and surface.

05

Heat treatment

Annealing is applied to the ordered condition, restoring ductility and setting the specified strength level.

06

Finishing

Straightening, cutting, and surface preparation deliver the bright, peeled, or ground finish your drawing calls for.

07

Inspection and release

Chemistry, tensile properties, dimensions, and surface are verified against the purchase specification before the heat is released.

Manufacturing Facility
Manufacturing Facility
MANUFACTURING CAPABILITY

Advanced Production For Nickel Alloy Products

Nickel 200 and Nickel 201 bar and rod are produced in standard and custom diameters. Cut length, straightness, delivery condition, and surface finish are agreed before production. Both grades run on the same qualified line, so a mixed order ships as one campaign.

20,000+ m²

Factory Area

nickel alloy production halls, finishing and inspection areas

50+

Production Machines

melting, forging, drawing and finishing equipment on site

600 tons

Monthly Capacity

nickel alloy bar and rod output, including Nickel 200 / 201

30+

Technical Engineers

metallurgists and engineers supporting grade and condition selection

2 grades

One Production Route

UNS N02200 and UNS N02201 scheduled together on the same qualified line

3 conditions

Delivery Options

hot-worked, cold-worked, and annealed bar processed to your order

QUALITY ASSURANCE

Strict Quality Control From Production To Delivery

Nickel 200 / 201 bar is released only after the ordered ASTM B160 requirements are demonstrated on the heat. Composition, mechanical properties, and dimensions are checked against those requirements. Records travel with the material, so your incoming inspection checks the same heat numbers.

01

Heat verification

each heat is checked for UNS N02200 or N02201 chemistry before it enters production

02

Dimensional inspection

diameter, straightness and length are measured against your drawing and the applicable tolerance

03

Mechanical testing

tensile strength, yield strength and elongation tested in the ordered condition, with hardness on request

04

Documentation and traceability

EN 10204 3.1 certificates, heat numbers and PMI results compiled before dispatch

PRODUCT FORMS

Available Product Forms

Nickel 200 and Nickel 201 bar and rod come as round, square, hex, flat, and forged sections. Cut-to-length service and surface finishes match the machining step that follows.

01

Nickel 200 round bar

general-purpose solid bar for caustic handling equipment, shafts and machined fittings

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02

Nickel 201 round bar

low-carbon bar specified for evaporator and hot-caustic components above 315 °C

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03

Nickel 200 square bar

square sections for supports, grid bars and fabricated frames in alkaline service

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APPLICATIONS

Engineered For Demanding Industries

Nickel 200 and Nickel 201 bar and rod are specified where alkalis or reducing acids attack ordinary steels. These grades also carry current and heat through the part. Typical work sits in chlor-alkali plants, chemical process equipment and electrical assemblies.

Discuss Your Application
01

Caustic evaporator internals

shafts, supports and fittings in sodium hydroxide concentration plants

02

Chlor-alkali equipment

components in caustic cells and handling systems above 315 °C where Nickel 201 is required

03

Chemical process pumps

shafts, sleeves and impellers exposed to alkaline and reducing media

04

Heat-transfer components

tubesheets, spacers and thermal parts that rely on high conductivity

05

Anodes and electrolysis hardware

conductive parts for plating and electrochemical equipment

06

Electrical and electronic parts

battery terminals, connectors and transistor housings using Nickel 200

07

Food and pharmaceutical plant

mixer shafts, conveyor pins and product-contact parts where cleanliness matters

08

Alkali handling hardware

pans, scrapers, valve trim and fixtures in salt and caustic service

TECHNICAL INFORMATION

Technical Specifications

Detailed technical information including chemical composition, mechanical properties, standards and available dimensions.

Chemical Composition

Limits below follow ASTM B160 for UNS N02200 and low-carbon UNS N02201 bar and rod; nickel is determined arithmetically by difference. The governing purchase specification and the mill test certificate decide final acceptance.

Element Nickel 200 (UNS N02200) Nickel 201 (UNS N02201)
Nickel (Ni), min. 99.0% 99.0%
Copper (Cu), max. 0.25% 0.25%
Iron (Fe), max. 0.40% 0.40%
Manganese (Mn), max. 0.35% 0.35%
Carbon (C), max. 0.15% 0.02%
Silicon (Si), max. 0.35% 0.35%
Sulfur (S), max. 0.01% 0.01%

Mechanical Properties

Values are ASTM B160 minimums for hot-worked, cold-worked, and annealed rod and bar, in both inch-pound and metric units. Requirements change with condition and section size: annealed bar is the most ductile; cold-worked bar the strongest.

Grade / Condition Section Tensile Strength, min. Yield Strength, min. Elongation, min.
Nickel 200, cold-worked (as worked) Rounds ≤ 25.4 mm (1 in.) ≥80 ksi (550 MPa) ≥60 ksi (415 MPa) 10%
Nickel 200, cold-worked (as worked) Rounds over 25.4–101.6 mm (1–4 in.) ≥75 ksi (515 MPa) ≥50 ksi (345 MPa) 15%
Nickel 200, cold-worked (as worked) Squares, hexagons, rectangles, all sizes ≥65 ksi (450 MPa) ≥40 ksi (275 MPa) 25%
Nickel 200, hot-worked All sections, all sizes ≥60 ksi (415 MPa) ≥15 ksi (105 MPa) 35%
Nickel 200, annealed Rods and bars, all sizes ≥55 ksi (380 MPa) ≥15 ksi (105 MPa) 40%
Nickel 201, hot-worked All sections, all sizes ≥50 ksi (345 MPa) ≥10 ksi (70 MPa) 40%
Nickel 201, annealed All products, all sizes ≥50 ksi (345 MPa) ≥10 ksi (70 MPa) 40%

Elongation requirements do not apply to diameters or cross sections under 2.4 mm (3/32 in.). Hot-worked bar is supplied to the ASTM B160 condition applicable to the ordered section.

Physical Properties

Typical room-temperature values for annealed material, given for design calculations rather than acceptance testing. The two grades behave almost identically as bulk material; the measurable differences appear in electrical resistivity and elastic modulus.

Property Nickel 200 (N02200) Nickel 201 (N02201)
Density Approx. 8.89 g/cm³ Approx. 8.89 g/cm³
Melting range Approx. 1435–1446 °C Approx. 1435–1446 °C
Curie temperature Approx. 358 °C Approx. 358 °C
Modulus of elasticity Approx. 204 GPa Approx. 207 GPa
Thermal conductivity at 20 °C Approx. 70 W/m·K Approx. 70 W/m·K
Electrical resistivity at 20 °C Approx. 0.095 µΩ·m Approx. 0.08 µΩ·m
Thermal expansion, 20–100 °C Approx. 13.3 µm/m·K Approx. 13.3 µm/m·K
Magnetic behaviour Ferromagnetic Ferromagnetic

Standards

ASTM B160 is the governing specification for both grades and sets the mechanical requirements by condition and section. The European, Japanese and ISO designations below are equivalent identifiers used for cross-reference, not separate approvals.

Standard / Designation Scope
ASTM B160 Nickel and low-carbon nickel rod and bar — UNS N02200, UNS N02201
ASME SB160 ASME edition of the nickel rod and bar specification
UNS N02200 / N02201 Material designations for Nickel 200 and Nickel 201
W.Nr. 2.4066 / 2.4068 European designations for the two grades
JIS NW 2200 / NW 2201 Japanese designations for Nickel 200 and Nickel 201
DIN 17742 Nickel wrought alloys — bar and rod
ISO 9723 / ISO 9724 Nickel and nickel alloy bar and rod

Dimensions

Sections, diameters and lengths below are the ranges normally produced to ASTM B160. Exact availability depends on delivery condition, surface finish and order quantity, and is confirmed at quotation.

Product Form Typical Supply Length
Round Bar 6–500 mm dia. Cut to length or random
Round Rod 3–50 mm dia. Cut to length
Bright Bar 6–150 mm dia. Cut to length or random
Square Bar 10–150 mm Cut to length or random
Hex Bar 10–150 mm A/F Cut to length or random
Flat Bar 3–100 mm thick × 10–300 mm wide Cut to length
Forged Bar 100–500 mm dia. or forged section Cut to length
Precision-Ground Rod 3–100 mm dia., tight tolerance Cut to length

Confirm grade, diameter, section, condition, and finish in the inquiry; tolerances follow ASTM B160 for the ordered condition.

Surface Finishes

Finish is chosen to suit the next operation — machining allowance, fabrication or a finished surface. Availability depends on diameter, condition, and order quantity.

Surface Condition Typical Use
Hot worked (as-rolled or forged) General service parts that will be machined to size
Annealed and pickled Scale-free surface for fabrication and machining
Cold drawn Close diameter control with a smooth, bright surface
Peeled Uniform diameter and a machined skin for further turning
Centreless ground Tight diameter and straightness for shafting and spindles
Polished Reduced roughness for product-contact and appearance parts
Rough turned Large or forged bar supplied with controlled machining allowance
TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION

Download Technical Datasheet

Get detailed information including specifications, standards, dimensions and material properties.

HOW TO START

Start Your Order in 6 Simple Steps

One team keeps the order moving from inquiry to shipment. Most Nickel 200 and Nickel 201 bar orders are quoted with a confirmed lead time. Every specification change is agreed in writing before production.

1

Send an inquiry

give the grade, ASTM B160 condition, diameter, length, quantity, and finish you need

2

Review requirements

we check the ordered condition, tolerance, and finish against the production route

3

Receive a quotation

price and lead time are quoted from the ordered size, quantity, condition, and documentation

4

Confirm the order

the agreed grade, dimensions, inspection level, and delivery terms are recorded before material is cut

5

Production and inspection

the heat is worked, heat-treated, and tested to the specified ASTM B160 condition

6

Shipment and delivery

certificates and export documents are issued with the bar, and shipping terms are confirmed with you

What Our Clients Say

Feedback from buyers and engineers who source nickel alloy materials from Southerly Alloy.

★★★★★
“The Nickel 201 bar for our caustic evaporator was certified to the low-carbon limit, and the heat numbers matched our drawing on arrival.”
R
Ravi S.
Process Engineer, India
★★★★★
“We ordered both grades on one purchase order and received separate mill certificates for UNS N02200 and UNS N02201.”
E
Elena P.
Purchasing Manager, Italy
★★★★★
“Diameter and straightness on the centreless-ground Nickel 200 rod were within tolerance, so our shafting needed no rework.”
M
Markus H.
Maintenance Engineer, Germany
CERTIFICATIONS & QUALITY DOCUMENTATION

Certifications & Quality Documentation

Our production and inspection processes are certified to international standards, and every delivery ships with EN 10204 3.1 mill test certificates.

ISO 9001:2015

Quality Management System

PED 2014/68/EU

Pressure Equipment Directive

ASTM / ASME

Material Standards Compliance

EN 10204 3.1

Mill Test Certificates

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Which ASTM specification covers Nickel 200 and Nickel 201 bar and rod?

ASTM B160 / ASME SB160.

What is your MOQ for Nickel 200 / 201 bar?

One piece for many common sizes.

What are your trade terms for Nickel 200 / 201 bar?

We mainly quote on FOB terms; EXW and CIF are also available.

How is the price of Nickel 200 / 201 bar calculated?

Mainly based on weight, with the nickel price fixed on the quotation date.

What is the lead time for Nickel 200 / 201 bar?

Stock sizes ship in 7-15 days; custom sizes take about 25 days.

Do you provide EN 10204 3.1 or 3.2 certificates?

Yes. 3.1 mill certificates come with every heat; 3.2 can be arranged.

Above what temperature is Nickel 201 required?

Above about 315 °C, where carbon precipitation embrittles Nickel 200.

Can you supply custom diameters, lengths and finishes?

Yes. Bar is drawn, peeled, or ground to your drawing.

Can you arrange third-party inspection or PMI?

Yes. PMI, hardness, and third-party inspection are arranged on request.

What export documentation is included?

CI, PL, B/L, and MTC travel with every shipment; origin certificates on request.

REQUEST FOR QUOTATION

Need A Custom Alloy Solution?

Send the grade, ASTM B160 condition, diameter, length, quantity, and surface finish. We will confirm price, lead time, and certificates in one reply.

Both Nickel 200 and Nickel 201 bar and rod can be supplied from stock sizes or produced to your drawing. Single-bar trial quantities are accepted for many common sizes.

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