Hastelloy B-2 Round Bar
Solid rounds from 6 to 300 mm serve pump shafts, valve stems and machined acid-plant parts.
Request Availability →Nickel-molybdenum bar and rod built for hydrochloric and sulfuric acid service where standard stainless grades fail.
Hastelloy B-2 bar is heat treated and quenched before cutting, not left sensitized.
Each bar ships with an EN 10204 3.1 certificate tied to its melt.
Stock, sizes and documents centre on hydrochloric and sulfuric acid duty.
Hastelloy B-2 Bar and Rod is a nickel-molybdenum alloy supplied to UNS N10665 / W.Nr. 2.4617, with very low chromium content. Its high molybdenum content provides strong resistance to hydrochloric, sulfuric, and other reducing acids, making it suitable for demanding chemical processing environments.
We supply Hastelloy B-2 bar and rod to ASTM B335 / ASME SB335 in the solution-annealed and cold-finished conditions specified for your application. To control precipitation-related metallurgical changes, the material is solution annealed and rapidly quenched before final processing. For the alloy background behind the grade, see our Hastelloy B-2 nickel-molybdenum alloy overview.
Hastelloy B-2 is a nickel-molybdenum alloy with very low chromium, built for reducing-acid service such as hydrochloric and sulfuric acid. Southerly Alloy supplies UNS N10665 bar and rod to ASTM B335 in solution-annealed and cold-drawn conditions, with custom sizes, surface finishes and mill test documentation. Hydrochloric acid plants, pickling lines and acid-recovery projects are typical buyers of this bar.
Performs across all concentrations and temperatures up to boiling.
Handles sulfuric and phosphoric acid in non-oxidizing conditions.
Withstands chloride cracking where oxidants stay absent.
Molybdenum at 26 to 30 percent drives the reducing-acid performance.
Round, hex, square, flat and forged bar support machining needs.
Stock and custom diameters are cut to your ordered lengths.
Sensitive to mid-temperature precipitation, so the material is quenched promptly after solution annealing.
Mill test certificates carry the heat number on every delivery.
Southerly Alloy provides Hastelloy B-2 bar and rod with controlled solution annealing and rapid quenching for demanding corrosion-resistant applications. We verify the material condition, chemical composition, and heat-treatment requirements against your specification before final processing and delivery.
We confirm molybdenum and iron limits against your specification before melting.
Bars and rods are rapidly cooled after solution anneal to keep corrosion resistance.
One test bar and a full run share the same annealed and quenched route.
Metallurgists answer reducing-acid, heat-treatment and documentation questions.
We melt Hastelloy B-2 from nickel, molybdenum, and iron, then keep iron and chromium very low. The alloy is solution annealed and rapidly quenched, because it loses corrosion resistance if cooled slowly through the mid-temperature range.
Nickel, molybdenum and iron are weighed to the UNS N10665 chemistry window.
The charge is melted and refined to hold carbon and silicon within tight limits.
Ingots are forged and rolled to bar section, refining the cast structure as size reduces.
Bars are heated to 1065–1070 °C, then rapidly water quenched to restore corrosion resistance.
Drawing, peeling or centerless grinding brings the bar to the ordered diameter.
Pickling removes scale so the surface stays clean for acid service.
Cooling is tracked through the 550 to 1050 °C range to avoid brittle phases.
Chemistry, tensile properties and dimensions are checked before the bar is released.
We produce Hastelloy B-2 bar in stock and made-to-order diameters and keep it solution annealed before cutting. The figures below cover the melting, quenching and testing capacity behind that commitment, with the precipitation risk controlled in processing.
Melting, annealing and pickling lines share one works.
Units run hot working, quenching and surface finishing.
Nickel-molybdenum bar output spans stock and custom diameters.
Metallurgists review reducing-acid and heat-treatment specifications with you.
We release no bar until the ordered ASTM B335 requirements are proven on the heat. A spectrometer confirms chemistry against the N10665 window, and tensile, hardness, and intergranular checks are recorded where your specification requires them.
We measure molybdenum and iron levels per heat against the ASTM B335 limits.
Tensile, yield and hardness results are recorded for the condition shipped.
Diameter, straightness and finish are measured to the applicable B335 tolerance.
Certificates carry the heat number, so incoming inspection can trace any bar.
Hastelloy B-2 bar and rod is produced in round, square, hex, flat and forged sections for machining into acid-plant components. We quote each form with its own condition, tolerance and finish route.
Solid rounds from 6 to 300 mm serve pump shafts, valve stems and machined acid-plant parts.
Request Availability →Smaller drawn stock with controlled straightness fits fasteners and instrument fittings.
Request Availability →Cold-drawn finish with tight diameter control suits automatic lathes.
Request Availability →Higher yield strength from the as-drawn condition, stress-relieved where straightness matters.
Request Availability →Hexagonal sections sized across flats suit bolting and multi-flat valve components.
Request Availability →Square sections cut to width and length serve supports and fabricated frames.
Request Availability →Rectangular sections supplied to thickness and width serve acid-duty hardware.
Request Availability →Larger diameters and shaped sections with a controlled wrought structure suit heavy valve bodies.
Request Availability →Rod finished by centerless grinding for tight diameter, straightness and clean shafting surfaces.
Request Availability →Hastelloy B-2 bar and rod is chosen where components face strictly reducing acids with no oxidants present. Typical work covers hydrochloric and sulfuric acid plants, pickling lines and acid-recovery systems.
Discuss Your Application →Reactor internals, agitators and pump parts in HCl up to boiling.
Mixer shafts, heat exchanger parts and fittings in reducing H₂SO₄ duty.
Wet-process acid pumps, agitators and transfer fittings.
Reboilers, columns and transfer parts in reducing acid recovery.
Tank heaters, racks and fixtures in hydrochloric and sulfuric pickling.
Dip tubes, baffles and agitator shafts in strictly reducing streams.
Scrubber and duct hardware in acidic flue-gas treatment.
Columns and reactors for acid-bearing solvent recovery.
Detailed technical information including chemical composition, mechanical properties, standards and available dimensions.
The limits below follow ASTM B335 for UNS N10665 bar and rod, with nickel as the balance of the melt. Because chromium is kept very low, the alloy is built for reducing media rather than oxidizing duty, and the mill test certificate governs final acceptance.
| Element | Content |
|---|---|
| Nickel (Ni) | Balance (≥ 63%) |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | 26.0–30.0% |
| Iron (Fe) | 2.0 max |
| Chromium (Cr) | 1.0 max |
| Cobalt (Co) | 1.0 max |
| Manganese (Mn) | 1.0 max |
| Carbon (C) | 0.010 max |
| Silicon (Si) | 0.10 max |
| Phosphorus (P) | 0.040 max |
| Sulfur (S) | 0.030 max |
Values below separate the ASTM B335 minimums from results typically measured on solution-annealed bar. The standard sets one condition for rod and bar; therefore, we agree cold-drawn or high-strength requirements at quotation. Confirm the ordered condition with your enquiry.
| Condition | Tensile Strength | Yield Strength (0.2%) | Elongation | Hardness |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solution Annealed — ASTM B335 minimum | ≥110 ksi (760 MPa) | ≥51 ksi (350 MPa) | 40% | 100 HRB max. |
| Solution Annealed — typical values | 760–965 MPa (110–140 ksi) | 350–550 MPa (51–80 ksi) | 40–60% | ≤100 HRB (≈235 HB) |
Hastelloy B-2 is not age-hardenable, so any strength above the annealed minimum comes from cold work. Bar for corrosion duty is usually ordered to a hardness ceiling as well as a strength floor.
Typical room-temperature values below support design work rather than acceptance testing. In addition, Hastelloy B-2 stays non-magnetic at ambient temperature, which suits instrument and magnetically sensitive assemblies.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Density | Approx. 9.22 g/cm³ |
| Melting range | Approx. 1370–1400 °C |
| Modulus of elasticity | Approx. 210 GPa |
| Thermal conductivity at 100 °C | Approx. 10.4 W/m·K |
| Coefficient of thermal expansion, 20–100 °C | Approx. 11.1 µm/m·K |
| Electrical resistivity at 20 °C | Approx. 1.22 µΩ·m |
| Magnetic behaviour | Non-magnetic at ambient temperature |
ASTM B335 governs bar and rod; ASME SB335 serves pressure equipment. Specifically, the designations below are cross-reference identifiers rather than separate approvals. ASTM International publishes the full specification.
| Standard / Designation | Scope |
|---|---|
| ASTM B335 | Nickel-molybdenum alloy rod and bar — UNS N10665 |
| ASME SB335 | ASME edition for rod and bar |
| ASTM B333 | Plate, sheet and strip in the same grade |
| ASTM B564 / ASME SB564 | Nickel alloy forgings — UNS N10665 |
| ASTM B366 | Factory-made wrought fittings in the same grade |
| DIN 17752 / 17753 / 17754 | Wrought nickel alloys — bar, wire and forging stock |
| UNS N10665 | Material designation for Hastelloy B-2 |
| W.Nr. 2.4617 / NiMo28 | European designation for Alloy B-2 |
| QQ-N-281 | U.S. Navy nickel alloy bar specification |
| BS 3076 NA13 | British nickel-molybdenum bar standard |
| VdTÜV 263 | German pressure vessel material data sheet |
| NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 | Sour service reference where the order requires review |
Ranges below reflect normally produced sections; however, exact availability depends on condition, finish, and quantity, confirmed at quotation. Tolerances follow ASTM B335 for the ordered condition. We review diameters and lengths outside these ranges against the production route before quotation.
| Product Form | Typical Supply | Length |
|---|---|---|
| Round Bar | 6–300 mm dia. | Cut to length or random |
| Round Rod | 3–100 mm dia. | Cut to length |
| Bright Bar | 6–150 mm dia. | Cut to length or random |
| Square Bar | 10–150 mm | Cut to length or random |
| Hex Bar | 10–150 mm A/F | Cut to length or random |
| Flat Bar | 3–100 mm thick × 10–300 mm wide | Cut to length |
| Forged Bar | 100–500 mm dia. or forged section | Cut to length |
| Precision-Ground Rod | 3–100 mm dia., tight tolerance | Cut to length |
You choose the finish for the next operation, whether machining allowance, acid-service exposure, or a visible assembly. Availability depends on diameter, condition, and order quantity. In addition, we agree each finish with the order rather than assume it from stock.
| Surface Condition | Typical Use |
|---|---|
| Annealed and pickled | Standard delivery for hydrochloric and sulfuric acid service |
| Hot-worked (as-rolled or forged) | Parts that will be machined to size |
| Cold drawn | Close diameter control with a brighter surface |
| Peeled | Uniform diameter with a machined skin for further turning |
| Centerless ground | Tight diameter and straightness for shafting |
| Polished | Reduced roughness for product-contact and visible parts |
| Rough turned | Machining allowance held on large or forged bar |
Get detailed information including specifications, standards, dimensions and material properties.
One coordinator keeps your Hastelloy B-2 order moving from enquiry to shipment. We confirm the reducing-acid service and the heat-treatment route before cutting, and the technical team reviews chloride and oxidant limits with you.
Give the acid, concentration, temperature, diameter, length and quantity.
Agree solution-annealed, cold-drawn or forged against your machining route.
Price, lead time and document set come back in one reply.
Grade, dimensions, inspection level and delivery terms are recorded before cutting.
The heat is melted, annealed, quenched and tested to the ordered condition.
Certificates and export paperwork travel with the bar, and delivery terms are confirmed.
Feedback from buyers and engineers who source nickel alloy materials from Southerly Alloy.
“The Hastelloy B-2 rod for our HCl absorber arrived with molybdenum confirmed on the certificate, exactly as our specification asked.”
“We ordered solution-annealed B-2 bar for a sulfuric acid retrofit; the quench record came with the mill certificate, so inspection passed first time.”
“A trial bar verified the pickled surface and straightness first, then we placed the full acid-plant order.”
Our production and inspection processes are certified to international standards, and every delivery ships with EN 10204 3.1 mill test certificates.
Quality Management System
Pressure Equipment Directive
Material Standards Compliance
Mill Test Certificates
ASTM B335 / ASME SB335.
Yes. It resists hydrochloric acid across all concentrations up to boiling, in strictly reducing conditions.
No. The low chromium content leaves it vulnerable to oxidants such as nitric acid and ferric ions.
6–300 mm round bar, with rod from 3 mm and hex, square, and flat sections to 150 mm.
Yes. Drawing, peeling, grinding and cut-to-length cover sizes outside stock.
One bar for most stock diameters.
Mainly FOB; we also quote EXW and CIF.
Mainly on weight, with the nickel and molybdenum share fixed in the quotation.
7–15 days for stock sizes; about 25 days for made-to-order annealed bar.
Yes. 3.1 mill certificates are supplied with the order, and we arrange 3.2 and third-party witness on request.
Send the acid, concentration, temperature and dimensions you need, and we will reply with price, lead time and documents in one message. Because we confirm the heat-treatment route before production, the bar you approve is the bar that ships.