Alloy 59 Centreless-Ground Rod

Centreless-ground Alloy 59 rod held inside the tight diameter and roundness band of ASTM B574 Table 2.

Grade: Alloy 59 UNS N06059 Werkstoff Nr. 2.4605
Iron Held at 1.5%

ASTM B574 caps iron at 1.5% for N06059, and we release this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod against that ceiling on every certificate.

Both Acid Families Covered

Moreover, chromium and molybdenum in this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod carry oxidising and reducing duty in one matrix.

Cooling Route Disclosed

Furthermore, we state the quench behind this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod, because a slow cool costs the corrosion margin.

PRODUCT OVERVIEW

About Alloy 59 Centreless-Ground Rod

Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod arrives in UNS N06059, the low-iron nickel-chromium-molybdenum grade for mixed acid duty. Iron and silicon at 1.5% and 0.10% maximum hold this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod close to a clean solution.

Grinding holds this rod inside the Table 2 band, and we fix the runout at order entry. We supply this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod to ASTM B574 and ASME SB574 in hot-worked, annealed and cold-drawn states, with the ASTM B564 forging route above 88.9 mm. Every consignment of this centreless-ground rod leaves with a heat-number record, the anneal and quench route actually used and a set of EN 10204 3.1 papers.

Meanwhile, that lean matrix is what lets this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod keep its passive film through an upset. The full chemistry window and the physical data behind this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod sit on our Alloy 59 material page for cross-reference.

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Alloy 59 Centreless-Ground Rod
PRODUCT FEATURES

Key Features of Alloy 59 Centreless-Ground Rod

Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod arrives in UNS N06059, the low-iron nickel-chromium-molybdenum grade that holds iron to 1.5% and silicon to 0.10%, so one matrix covers both acid families. We supply ASTM B574 centreless-ground rod ground to the tight band, polished on request for mixed acid plant, flue gas desulphurisation and sour service. Every Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod consignment travels with heat-number traceability, EN 10204 3.1 mill test reports and full export documentation.

Alloy 59 Centreless-Ground Rod
Alloy 59

Iron at the Floor

For example, 1.5% iron in this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod is a quarter of the ceiling C-276 allows, which steadies the passive film.

01

Two Acid Families at Once

Specifically, chromium at 22.0–24.0% and molybdenum at 15.0–16.5% carry this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod through both families.

02

Pitting Equivalent at the Top

Moreover, the lean matrix lifts the pitting resistance equivalent of this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod to the head of the wrought nickel family.

03

Silicon and Carbon Held Low

Therefore, silicon at 0.10% and carbon at 0.010% keep the weld zone of this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod stable without a furnace pass.

04

Cold Work Sets the Strength

In addition, this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod takes nothing from aging, so drawing is the only route above the annealed floor.

05

No Hardness Figure Quoted

Besides, ASTM B574 prints no hardness ceiling for this grade, so we release this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod on chemistry and tensile results.

06

Sour Service Listed

Consequently, NACE MR0175 lists this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod at the condition the standard sets rather than at an invented figure.

07

Non-Magnetic in Service

Finally, the annealed matrix keeps this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod non-magnetic for instrument and seal work.

08
WHY CHOOSE US

Why Choose Alloy 59

Acid pump spindles and valve stems tolerate almost no drift along a ground length. Moreover, we confirm the grinder band and the runout of this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod before quoting.

01

Duty Read Before Pricing

We record the medium, its concentration and its temperature for your Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod before proposing a delivery state.

02

Certificates Tied to the Heat

Specifically, EN 10204 3.1 papers, heat numbers and dimensional records follow each Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod consignment.

03

Welded or Machined, One Route

In addition, this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod flows through one process whether your shop welds it into a vessel or turns it on a lathe.

04

Terms Stated in Writing

Quotations for this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod name the medium, the section, the finish and the document set rather than leaving them open.

MANUFACTURING PROCESS

Reliable Production For Critical Applications

Bar production for Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod runs from charge balancing through to final packing. We log each stage of this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod route against its own heat number.

01

Charge Weighing

We take nickel, chromium and molybdenum as the charge for this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod and verify the analysis first.

02

Melting and Refining

First, the charge for this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod melts and refines under AOD practice that holds carbon and silicon low.

03

Hot Reduction

Next, forging and rolling reduce the ingot to this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod section between 1180 °C and 950 °C.

04

Solution Annealing

Then, we hold this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod between 1100 °C and 1180 °C.

05

Water Quenching

After that, this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod drops into the tank, because the fall to 500 °C has to beat 150 °C per minute.

06

Pickling and Descale

We then strip the mill scale and leave this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod ready for fabrication.

07

Cold Finishing

Subsequently, drawing, turning or grinding brings this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod to the ordered size and finish.

08

Testing and Release

Finally, chemistry, tensile and dimensional checks clear this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod for dispatch.

Manufacturing Facility
Manufacturing Facility
MANUFACTURING CAPABILITY

Advanced Production For Nickel Alloy Products

Stock lengths and made-to-order heats of Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod leave on one production schedule. Moreover, we quote this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod inside our bar and rod program.

20,000+ m²

Factory Area

Hot working, annealing, quenching and finishing lines for Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod share one site.

50+

Production Machines

Units covering hot working, annealing, quenching and grinding for this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod.

600 Tons

Monthly Capacity

Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod output across stock and bespoke lots.

30+

Technical Engineers

Metallurgists who set the anneal and quench plan for this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod against your duty.

30+ Countries

Export Reach

In addition, sealed export packing carries this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod to buyers on five continents.

QUALITY ASSURANCE

Strict Quality Control From Production To Delivery

Release waits on the heat behind your Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod clearing our ISO 9001 route. Moreover, the chemistry, tensile and surface checks on this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod follow the requirements the order names.

01

Heat Identification

We check the grade and heat number on this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod against your purchase order before anything ships.

02

Chemistry Verification

Specifically, iron, silicon and carbon in this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod go against the B574 table for your lot.

03

Tensile Verification

In addition, every heat of this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod carries reported tensile and yield values measured against the B574 floor.

04

Quench Record Referenced

Every consignment of this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod ships with EN 10204 3.1 papers and the cooling record keyed to its heat.

PRODUCT FORMS

Available Product Forms

We quote the variants below for Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod against the drawing rather than from a catalogue. In addition, the list shows the deliveries ordered most often for this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod.

03

Alloy 59 Ground Rod, Third Band

The widest of the three small bands, still ground rather than drawn.

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APPLICATIONS

Engineered For Demanding Industries

Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod suits plant where the process moves between oxidising and reducing steps. In addition, the list below shows where this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod serves.

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01

Alloy 59 Chemical Pump Shafts

Shafts ground to hold size inside a pump that moves acid slurry.

02

Alloy 59 Valve Stem Stock

Stems ground for packings that cannot tolerate diameter drift.

03

Alloy 59 Mechanical Seal Faces

Seal components ground to a roundness band a drawing can specify.

04

Alloy 59 Hydraulic Ram Rods

Ram stock ground for actuators mounted on acid plant equipment.

05

Alloy 59 Instrument Spindle Stock

Spindles ground for transmitters and meters in corrosive service.

06

Alloy 59 Agitator Shaft Journals

Journals ground to carry bearings in a vibrating duty.

07

Alloy 59 Piston Rod Sections

Rod sections ground for reciprocating pumps in chemical service.

08

Alloy 59 Sleeve and Bushing Stock

Sleeve stock ground to fit a bore without shimming.

TECHNICAL INFORMATION

Technical Specifications

Detailed technical information including chemical composition, mechanical properties, standards and available dimensions.

Chemical Composition

ASTM B574 fixes the UNS N06059 window that governs this centreless-ground rod, holding iron to 1.5% maximum and capping silicon at 0.10%. In addition, chromium runs between 22.0% and 24.0% in this centreless-ground rod, while molybdenum sits between 15.0% and 16.5%.

Meanwhile, the full composition table on the Alloy 59 material page sets every element against its ASTM B574 limit for this centreless-ground rod.

Mechanical Properties

The floors in the table below come from the ASTM B574 bar table for UNS N06059. Therefore, the ordered condition and the ruling section settle final acceptance of Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod.

Condition and Grade Tensile Strength, min. Yield Strength (0.2%), min. Elongation, min.
Solution Annealed — UNS N06059 ≥690 MPa (100 ksi) ≥310 MPa (45 ksi) 45%
  • ASTM B574 carries three columns in Table 5 and prints no hardness requirement against N06059, so release rests on chemistry and tensile results rather than on an indenter reading. Besides, the title of that document limits it to rod and bar, and clause 1.2 stops the bar route at 88.9 mm. Therefore, work above that diameter moves onto the ASTM B564 forging route, where we agree the test position instead of assuming it.

Physical Properties

Published references place the density of this centreless-ground rod near 8.6 g/cm³ and its melting range at 1310–1360 °C. Moreover, an elastic modulus close to 210 GPa and a relative permeability of 1.001 maximum keep this centreless-ground rod effectively non-magnetic in service.

Therefore, the physical properties table on the Alloy 59 material page carries the conductivity, the resistivity and the remaining design values behind this centreless-ground rod.

Heat Treatment

The water quench is the step that defines this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod, because the section has to fall from the anneal to about 500 °C faster than 150 °C per minute. Moreover, a section deformed beyond 15% returns to that anneal before it enters service.

Condition Typical Treatment
Solution Annealed Held between 1100 °C and 1180 °C and water quenched, with about 1120 °C the preferred figure
Cooling Rate Better than 150 °C per minute from the anneal down to about 500 °C, or grain-boundary phases form
Hot-Worked Forged or rolled between 1180 °C and 950 °C, with heavy reduction taken at the top of that band
Cold-Drawn Drawn after the anneal, in one of the three graded strength levels that Table 3 defines
Cold-Forming Limit Deformation beyond 15% sends the section back through the final solution anneal before service
Stress-Relief Caution A relief pass inside the precipitation band still costs corrosion resistance, so the alternative is settled before it is booked
Post-Weld Anneal Most joints enter service as welded, because the low carbon and silicon levels keep the weld zone stable

Standards

ASTM B574 is the principal UNS N06059 rod and bar document for this centreless-ground rod, issued by ASTM International. Moreover, ASME SB574 covers pressure equipment built from this centreless-ground rod while ASTM B564 takes over above 88.9 mm.

Standard Product or Application
ASTM B574 / ASME SB574 Nickel-chromium-molybdenum rod and bar, solution annealed
ASTM B564 / ASME SB564 Forgings and forging stock above the bar window
NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 Sour service, listed at the highest test level

Beyond that, the standards table on the Alloy 59 material page carries the European designations, the tubular documents and the flat-product call-outs for this centreless-ground rod.

Dimensions

The table below lists the Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod sizes we ship most often, while the route, the document and the lot size decide what else is possible. Please confirm your own size, section and length with the inquiry.

Product Form Typical Supply Length
Centreless-Ground Rod 19.05–88.9 mm dia., ±0.25 mm band Cut to length
Ground Rod, First Band 6.35–11.11 mm dia., ±0.30 mm band Cut to length
Ground Rod, Second Band 11.11–15.87 mm dia., ±0.36 mm band Cut to length
Ground Rod, Third Band 15.87–19.05 mm dia., ±0.41 mm band Cut to length
Polished Ground Rod Ground then polished to a lower roughness Cut to length
Custom Ground Rod To drawing with runout agreed Custom

Table 2 of ASTM B574 gives the cold-worked band a tighter window than the annealed band, so this page carries the tolerance rather than the alloy story alone. In addition, state the runout and the surface you need, because grinding settles both.

Surface Finishes

For this centreless-ground rod, the finish decides how the part feeds, seals and resists attack. Therefore, we fix the surface condition on this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod when the order opens.

Surface Condition Typical Use
Centreless Ground Grinding holds the diameter and the straightness of this centreless-ground rod for pump spindles and valve stems.
Bright Annealed An anneal under protective atmosphere keeps this centreless-ground rod oxide-free for instrument and vacuum duty.
Polished A finer surface on this centreless-ground rod for product-contact and visible parts.

In contrast, the surface finishes table on the Alloy 59 material page lists the further conditions we can quote for this centreless-ground rod.

Related forms from the same heat cover Alloy 59 Cold-Drawn Bar, Alloy 59 Forged Bar and Alloy 59 Hex Bar when your centreless-ground rod order needs them.

TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION

Download Technical Datasheet

Get detailed information including specifications, standards, dimensions and material properties.

HOW TO START

Start Your Order in 6 Simple Steps

One coordinator carries your Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod enquiry from the first question through to loading. In addition, stock of this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod leaves inside fifteen days, and a freshly annealed heat runs about twenty-five.

1

Give Us the Duty

Send the medium, its concentration and its temperature together with the size, quantity and standard this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod faces.

2

Settle the State

We then fix the anneal cycle, the delivery condition and the tolerance band on this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod.

3

Read the Offer

Pricing for this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod arrives by size, quantity and destination port.

4

Sign off the Order

You confirm the specification, the terms and the schedule for this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod in writing.

5

Book the Witness Points

Then we schedule any third-party inspection or dimensional review of this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod before production starts.

6

Ship and Document

This Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod arrives with mill papers, a packing list and the certificate set.

CERTIFICATIONS & QUALITY DOCUMENTATION

Certifications & Quality Documentation

Our production and inspection processes are certified to international standards, and every delivery ships with EN 10204 3.1 mill test certificates.

ISO 9001:2015

Quality Management System

PED 2014/68/EU

Pressure Equipment Directive

ASTM / ASME

Material Standards Compliance

EN 10204 3.1

Mill Test Certificates

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Which standard covers this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod?

ASTM B574 and ASME SB574 cover this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod, and clause 1.2 stops the bar route at 88.9 mm.

Does this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod qualify for sour service?

Yes. NACE MR0175 lists this grade at the condition that document sets, and we document that condition per heat.

Which filler metal suits this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod?

ERNiCrMo-13 bare wire to AWS A5.14 joins this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod, with ENiCrMo-13 covered electrodes to AWS A5.11 for manual work.

Why does this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod ship water quenched?

Iron and silicon sit so low that a slow cool lets grain-boundary phases form, so every heat leaves the anneal straight into the tank.

Does a weld in this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod need a post-weld anneal?

Usually not. Low carbon and low silicon leave most joints serviceable as welded.

How high can this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod run in continuous service?

Published design data covers this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod from about −196 °C upward, and we confirm the ceiling against your design code before the order.

What is your MOQ for this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod?

Trial lengths of this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod are welcome, and one piece covers most stock sizes.

What are your trade terms for this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod?

Trade terms for this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod open on FOB, and EXW, CIF or DAP follow once we know the destination port.

What is the lead time for this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod?

Stock sizes of this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod ship in 7 to 15 days, while a made-to-order annealed heat needs about 25 days.

Do you provide EN 10204 3.1 or 3.2 certificates for this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod?

EN 10204 3.1 papers cover every heat of this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod, and a 3.2 endorsement can be arranged.

REQUEST FOR QUOTATION

Need A Custom Alloy Solution?

Our Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod offer is built around the diameter band and the runout you can accept. Send those two figures with your quantity to price this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod.

We take your Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod inquiry through the anneal, the finish and the document scope before the price goes out. Production follows the signed sheet, and the full paper set travels with this Alloy 59 centreless-ground rod.

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